Internal resistance to apartheid - Wikipedia
Internal resistance to apartheid in South Africa originated from several independent sectors of South African society and took forms ranging from social movements and passive resistance to guerrilla warfare.
South Africa - Resistance, Activism, Liberation | Britannica
2024年12月5日 · South Africa - Resistance, Activism, Liberation: Apartheid imposed heavy burdens on most South Africans. The economic gap between the wealthy few, nearly all of whom were white, and the poor masses, virtually all of whom were Black, Coloured, or Indian, was larger than in any other country in the world.
Apartheid - Resistance, Protest, Activism | Britannica
2024年12月5日 · One of the first—and most violent—demonstrations against apartheid took place in Sharpeville on March 21, 1960; the police response to the protesters’ actions was to open fire, killing about 69 Black Africans and wounding many more.
“Open the jail doors, we want to enter!”: The Defiance Campaign. Repressive government legislation and actions. “The People shall govern”: The Freedom Charter. The Treason Trial. “Strijdom, you have struck a rock!”: Women’s resistance. What really happened at Sharpeville? Dealing with conflicting sources. Moving towards the armed struggle.
The Anti-Apartheid Struggle in South Africa (1912-1992) - ICNC
In light of the apartheid regime’s military superiority, by the early 1980s, anti-apartheid forces were virtually united around a nonviolent resistance that could achieve maximum participation among nonwhites, divide the white community and move some toward acting on behalf of non-whites, and bring international pressures to bear on the ...
Anti-Apartheid Movement - Leaders, Activists, And Notable ... - WorldAtlas
2017年4月25日 · Anti-Apartheid Movement . In response to this systemic racism, a group of exiled South Africans living in England called for a boycott of products from the country. The movement gained popularity and grew after news of police killing unarmed protesters in South Africa. Its members began to lobby Parliament and push for economic sanctions.
African Resistance Movement - Wikipedia
The African Resistance Movement (ARM) was a militant anti-apartheid resistance movement, which operated in South Africa during the early and mid-1960s.
Uncovering Apartheid: The Defiance – The Nonviolence Project – …
2023年8月3日 · The new policy of the ANC was fighting apartheid utilizing direct action methods such as boycotts, strikes, and other acts of civil disobedience. [1] The first act of mass disobedience came on April 6th, 1952, the three-hundredth anniversary of …
Apartheid South Africa - Wikipedia
Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, this resistance grew more organized and widespread, encompassing grassroots movements, student protests, and labor strikes. Despite the apartheid government's efforts to suppress dissent through repressive legislation, mass arrests, and acts of state-sanctioned violence, the resistance persisted.
South Africa - Apartheid, Democracy, Equality | Britannica
6 天之前 · A new phase of resistance began in 1973 when Black trade unions organized a series of strikes for higher wages and improved working conditions. Stephen Biko and other Black students founded the Black Peoples Convention (BPC) in 1972 and inaugurated what was loosely termed the Black Consciousness movement, which appealed to Blacks to take pride ...
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