Graves Orbitopathy - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年8月28日 · Graves orbitopathy (Graves eye disease or Graves ophthalmopathy) is a constellation of signs and symptoms related to the orbit and surrounding tissues in patients with Graves disease. It can also sporadically occur in patients who are euthyroid or even hypothyroid as a result of chronic thyroiditis.[1]
Graves' Orbitopathy - Johns Hopkins Medicine
Graves' orbitopathy is an autoimmune condition characterized by swelling of the tissue in the orbit (the area around the eyes), creating bulging of the eyes. It is commonly referred to as thyroid eye disease. This condition is associated with Graves' disease, which causes over activity of the thyroid gland (which sets the rate of metabolism in ...
Graves' ophthalmopathy - Wikipedia
Graves' ophthalmopathy, also known as thyroid eye disease (TED), is an autoimmune inflammatory disorder of the orbit and periorbital tissues, characterized by upper eyelid retraction, lid lag, swelling, redness , conjunctivitis, and bulging eyes (exophthalmos). [1]
2021欧洲Graves眼病临床管理指南解读 - 中华眼视光学与视觉科学 …
Graves眼病（Graves' orbitopathy，GO）也称为甲状腺眼病（Thyroid eye disease，TED）或甲状腺相关性眼病（Thyroid associated ophthalmopathy，TAO），是Graves病（Graves' disease，GD）的主要甲状腺外表现。目前GO的发病率为男性0.54~0.90例/10万/年，女性2.67~3.30例/10万/年 [1] 。GO严重影响 ...
The 2021 European Group on Graves' orbitopathy (EUGOGO) …
2021年8月27日 · Graves' orbitopathy (GO) is the main extrathyroidal manifestation of Graves' disease (GD). Choice of treatment should be based on the assessment of clinical activity and severity of GO. Early referral to specialized centers is fundamental for most patients with GO. Risk factors include smoking, thyr …
The Evaluation and Treatment of Graves Ophthalmopathy
Graves ophthalmopathy (GO) is an inflammatory disorder of the orbit that occurs in association with autoimmune thyroid disease. 1 Although most patients with GO have a history of Graves disease (GD) with hyperthyroidism, some are euthyroid with no such history or have hypothyroidism primarily caused by Hashimoto thyroiditis. 2 A close temporal r...
Graves’ Ophthalmopathy - PMC
Graves’ ophthalmopathy, also called Graves’ orbitopathy, is a potentially sight-threatening ocular disease that has puzzled physicians and scientists for nearly two centuries. 1–3 Generally occurring in patients with hyperthyroidism or a history of hyperthyroidism due to Graves’ disease, Graves’ ophthalmopathy is also known as thyroid ...
Epidemiology, Natural History, Risk Factors, and Prevention of Graves …
Graves’ orbitopathy (GO), also named Graves’ ophthalmopathy, Thyroid-eye disease, or Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy, is a relatively rare, but disabling and disfiguring disease of the orbit, in most cases associated with hyperthyroidism due to Graves’ disease .
Current concepts regarding Graves' orbitopathy - PubMed
Graves' orbitopathy (GO) is an orbital autoimmune disorder and the main extrathyroidal manifestation of Graves' disease, the most common cause of hyperthyroidism. GO affects about 30% of Graves' patients, although fewer than 10% have severe forms requiring immunosuppressive treatments.
Graves Orbitopathy - PubMed
Graves orbitopathy (Graves eye disease or Graves ophthalmopathy) is a constellation of signs and symptoms related to the orbit and surrounding tissues in patients with Graves disease. It can also sporadically occur in patients who are euthyroid or even hypothyroid as a …