ATP synthase - Wikipedia
ATP synthase is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of the energy storage molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP) using adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate (P i). ATP synthase is a molecular machine. The overall reaction catalyzed by ATP synthase is: ADP + P i + 2H + out ⇌ ATP + H 2 O + 2H + in
ATP Synthase - The Definitive Guide - Biology Dictionary
2020年1月28日 · ATP synthase is an enzyme that directly generates adenosine triphosphate (ATP) during the process of cellular respiration. ATP is the main energy molecule used in cells.
ATP Synthase: Structure, Mechanism, Significances - Microbe Notes
2023年9月13日 · ATP synthase is the primary mechanism by which cells generate ATP that is necessary for all cellular processes. ATP synthase maintains the electrochemical gradient generated by proton movement across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
ATP synthase — a marvellous rotary engine of the cell
2001年9月1日 · ATP synthase is a ubiquitous, highly conserved enzyme that catalyses the formation of ATP from ADP and P i using a unique rotary motor mechanism. The enzyme is located in the inner membrane...
ATP Synthase: Structure, Function and Inhibition - De Gruyter
The ATP synthase, also called Complex V, has two major subunits designated F 0 and F 1. The F 0 part, bound to inner mitochondrial membrane is involved in proton translocation, whereas the F 1 part found in the mitochondrial matrix is the water soluble catalytic domain.
4.6: ATP Synthase - Biology LibreTexts
2020年12月31日 · ATP synthase is a huge molecular complex (>500,000 daltons) embedded in the inner membrane of mitochondria. Its function is to convert the energy of protons (H+) moving down their concentration …
Structure of the human ATP synthase - Cell Press
ATP synthase (also known as the F 1 F o-ATPase or complex V) embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM) provides the bulk of cellular ATP, the universal source of energy currency. 1 This enzyme catalyzes the last step of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) under aerobic respiration. 2 Electrons derived from the oxidation of energy-rich ...
ATP Synthase: Structure, Function and Inhibition - PubMed
2019年3月7日 · Since ATP is the major energy currency in all living cells, its synthesis and function have widely been studied over the last few decades uncovering several aspects of ATP synthase. This review intends to summarize the structure, function and inhibition of …
19.2: ATP Synthesis - Biology LibreTexts
2023年12月10日 · The enzyme is reversible. If protons flow down a concentration gradient through F o, ATP is synthesized by F 1. Alternatively, ATP hydrolysis by F 1 leads to the transport of protons through F o and against a concentration gradient. Isolated F 1 can only break down ATP, and not synthesize it.
Metabolism - ATP Synthesis, Mitochondria, Energy | Britannica
6 天之前 · When ADP and P i are bound to ATP synthetase, the excess of protons (H +) that has formed outside of the mitochondria (an H + gradient) moves back into the mitochondrion through the enzyme complex. The energy released is used to convert ADP and P i to ATP.