Neural circuit - Wikipedia
A neural circuit is a population of neurons interconnected by synapses to carry out a specific function when activated. [1] Multiple neural circuits interconnect with one another to form large scale brain networks. [2] Neural circuits have inspired the design of artificial neural networks, though there are significant differences.
Neural Circuits - Neuroscience - NCBI Bookshelf
These three classes—afferent neurons, efferent neurons, and interneurons—are the basic constituents of all neural circuits. Neural circuits are both anatomical and functional entities. A simple example is the circuit that subserves the myotatic (or “knee-jerk”) spinal reflex .
Neural Circuit - Physiopedia
A neural circuit is a population of neurons interconnected by synapses to carry out a specific function when activated. What makes our nervous system such a fantastic device is not that it has 100 billion neurons, but that these nerve cells are capable of communicating with each other in a highly interactive set of neuronal networks.
Architectures of neuronal circuits | Science - AAAS
Decades of research using anatomical tracing, physiological recording, functional perturbation, and computational modeling in diverse organisms have detailed the connection patterns of neurons and their functions at scales ranging from microcircuits of a few neurons to global organization of millions of neurons.
Understanding neural circuit function through synaptic …
2024年1月3日 · Synapses are a key component of neural circuits, facilitating rapid and specific signalling between neurons. Synaptic engineering — the synthetic insertion of new synaptic connections into...
Neural Circuit - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Neural circuits are more than anatomical structures of connected neurons — they are functional entities that have complex inputs and outputs, regulate their own activity, and ultimately influence behavior.
Neural circuit diagrams - Nature Methods
2016年2月25日 · Neural circuit diagrams show connections between neurons or brain regions. They are similar to pathways 1 but typically have more complex connections and more variables, and they can be...
Normal Development of Brain Circuits
2009年9月30日 · Neural circuits are arguably the primary supracellular mediators of the brain's diverse functional capacities. A circuit typically refers to a set of interconnected components that together...
working together in neuronal circuits with specific patterns of synaptic connectivity. Here, I review common circuit motifs and architectural plans used in diverse brain regions and animal species. I also consider how these circuit architectures assemble …
From single cells to neural circuits | Science - AAAS
2023年11月2日 · From single cells to neural circuits. The human brain is composed of billions of neurons, wired together into neural circuits by trillions of synapses. Deciphering the organization of these neural circuits, and how they allow for the processing of information and the execution of complex behaviors, is a fundamental goal of neuroscience.