Investigation of fatal traumatic head injuries - PMC
Mar 5, 2024 · In a study examining the frequency of skull base fractures in fatal head trauma cases resulting from forensic incidents, 66.9% of the incidents were attributed to accidents, 26.0% to suicides, and 5.4% to homicides, with traffic accidents being the most common cause of …
Forensic investigation into head trauma in combat sports, blunt …
This study explores the forensic analysis of head trauma fatalities related to combat sports, blunt force trauma homicides, and traditional martial arts (TMA), aiming to bridge the gap between historical martial arts documentation and modern forensic pathology. ... Head trauma as the leading cause of blunt force homicides. Tingne et al., 2014, [32]
Identifying latent subgroups of primary head injury: an explorative ...
3 days ago · Therefore, we aimed to explore the potential of latent class analysis (LCA) to identify and characterize primary head injury combinations in neuropathologically examined medico-legal autopsy cases. The dataset comprised 78 cases from the Forensic Medicine Unit of the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare over the period of 2016–2022.
Death Scene Investigation from the Viewpoint of Forensic …
Sep 12, 2011 · It provides investigators and others with a record that can be analyzed or examined subsequent to the scene investigation, and serves as a permanent record for legal concerns. Photography of a death scene is normally done immediately following the videography of the scene or after the preliminary scene survey.
Subject-specific finite element head models for skull fracture ...
Feb 22, 2024 · FEA in forensic pathology requires PMCT for two reasons: (1) to create the subject-specific FEMs, and (2) to help infer the circumstances of the traumatic event by drawing attention to potential bone fractures in the extremities and of the facial skeleton, which are locations not routinely dissected at autopsy . To further substantiate the ...
Most head nite element models (FEMs) were developed for research focused on improving trac safety or preventing traumatic brain injury, and not for forensic investigations [12]. In forensic pathology, FEA of gunshot trauma [13] and blunt force head injury in adults have been attempted [8, 9] using the Université Louis-Pasteur head model [14]
Biomechanics of Head Injuries and Applications to Criminal Cases
May 8, 2023 · Case examples will show attendees how biomechanics is used to analyze head injuries in various types of investigations such as child injury, vehicular homicide, and assault.
Identifying latent subgroups of primary head injury: an explorative ...
The dataset comprised 78 cases from the Forensic Medicine Unit of the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare over the period of 2016-2022. Data on background and circumstantial characteristics as well as primary and secondary head and brain injuries were collected from police documents, medical records, general autopsy reports and ...
Updating the risk profile of fatal head trauma: an autopsy
Fatal head trauma (FHT) represents one of the most frequent causes of death diagnosed in forensic pathology. However, profound statistic autopsy data on FHT is still sparse. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the circumstances and injury patterns of FHT with particular focus on ….
3.6 - Head Injury and Offending - Cambridge University Press
This chapter summarises evidence indicating that the head injury is particularly prevalent in offenders, and that it is likely to be a causative factor that increases the risk of criminal behaviour. This is explained in relation to the neurobehavioural effects of head injury and characteristics of offenders with head injury, the impact of brain ...