"He was about 48 hours old when he had his first surgery." Pulmonary atresia is a congenital heart defect and is a lifelong condition. It occurs when the valve that controls blood flow from the ...

5678 Reassuringly, such use has not been convincingly linked with an increased risk of congenital abnormalities.56 By comparison, the potential effect of paternal metformin use on risk of congenital ...

What are congenital hand differences? Congenital anomalies are hand or finger differences that are present at birth. Any type of difference in a newborn can become a challenge for the child as he or ...

What are congenital head and neck masses? Congenital head and neck masses are lumps (cysts) in the neck, face, scalp or ear that are present at birth. Many of these should be removed to prevent ...