Chapters 4 through 10 cover electrostatics, magnetostatics, time-harmonic magnetics, transient magnetics, superconductivity, alternating and direct current flow. Chapters 11 and 12 cover thermal and ...

If the current flows in only one direction it is called direct current, or d.c. Batteries and solar cells supply d.c. electricity. A typical cell or battery may supply 1.5 V. The diagram shows an ...

A direct current flows in only one direction. On a voltage-time graph this would appear as a straight horizontal line at a constant voltage. Car batteries, dry cells and solar cells all provide a ...