The abdomen is the frontal body cavity between the chest and pelvis that holds vital organs like the stomach, kidneys, bladder, liver, and intestines. Informally called the belly or stomach region, ...

There are hundreds of jokes about urinating. But bladder health isn’t something to laugh at. So, despite the National Institute on Aging saying, “people rarely talk about bladder health;” today that’s ...

The gap measured about 1.5-inch anteroposteriorly. The bladder cavity was well exposed and appeared continuous with the cervical cavity. It was difficult to grasp the cervix with the volsellum ...

A narrow Heaney retractor was inserted into the peritoneal cavity to retract the base of the bladder and the rectal wall away from the paracervical tissues to allow safe clamping of the cardinal ...